
( Brand: Hammarlund ), ( Manufacturer Part Number: HQ-112X ), ( Type: Recevier )
The **Hammarlund HQ-112X** and **HQ-120X** are exceptional mid-range communications receivers from the renowned Swedish manufacturer Hammarlund, celebrated for their exceptional performance, versatility, and meticulous engineering. These dual-conversion superheterodyne receivers are designed for both amateur radio enthusiasts and professional operators seeking a robust, all-mode radio capable of covering a broad spectrum of frequencies with clarity and precision. The HQ series builds upon Hammarlund s storied legacy of high-quality, analog-based receivers, offering a blend of traditional craftsmanship and modern functionality. The **HQ-112X** covers the 1.8 30 MHz range with a 10 kHz bandwidth, making it ideal for shortwave listening (SWL), amateur radio (HF), and weak-signal work, while the **HQ-120X** extends coverage to 29.9 MHz with a slightly narrower 9 kHz bandwidth, enhancing its suitability for precise frequency monitoring and CW (Morse code) reception. Both models feature a **dual-conversion design**, which minimizes image interference and provides superior selectivity, ensuring clean reception even in crowded bands. The front panel is intuitive yet detailed, with a **rotary tuning dial** paired with a **calibrated frequency display**, allowing for precise adjustments. The **BFO (Beat Frequency Oscillator)** and **S-meter** are prominently placed for easy monitoring of signal strength and CW decoding, while the **RF gain and AGC controls** offer fine-tuned adjustments for optimal performance across varying signal conditions. The receivers incorporate **high-quality components**, including a **tuned RF amplifier** and **IF stages** that deliver exceptional sensitivity and dynamic range, reducing noise and distortion for crystal-clear audio output. The **power supply** is robust, with options for both AC and DC operation, ensuring reliability in field or bench setups. The **manual** accompanying these receivers is a comprehensive guide, detailing every aspect of operation, from basic tuning and mode selection to advanced features like **IF shift, notch filtering, and memory channel programming** (available on the HQ-120X). Whether used for amateur radio, DXing, emergency communications, or educational purposes, the Hammarlund HQ-112X and HQ-120X stand as testament to Hammarlund s commitment to excellence, offering a seamless fusion of analog elegance and modern functionality for operators who demand nothing less than the best in radio reception.
### **Pros and Cons of the Hammarlund HQ-112X and HQ-120X Communications Receivers**
#### **Overview**
The Hammarlund HQ-112X and HQ-120X are high-performance, general-coverage communications receivers designed for shortwave (HF), VHF, and UHF listening and weak-signal work. They are favored by DXers, radio enthusiasts, and emergency communicators for their robust build, excellent selectivity, and analog tuning capabilities. Below is a detailed breakdown of their strengths and weaknesses.
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### **Pros**
1. **Superior Selectivity and Image Rejection**
- Both models feature a **superheterodyne design with excellent image rejection**, making them ideal for weak-signal reception in crowded bands.
- The **HQ-120X** includes an **optional image-reject filter** (sold separately), further enhancing performance in noisy environments.
- The **HQ-112X** has a slightly narrower bandwidth (2.4 kHz vs. 3.0 kHz in the HQ-120X), which can be advantageous for CW and narrow-band FM reception.
2. **Analog Tuning with Mechanical Verification**
- Unlike many modern digital receivers, the HQ series uses **mechanical tuning dials** with **digital readouts** that can be verified by the physical position of the dial.
- This reduces the risk of tuning errors, which is critical for precise frequency selection in DXing and emergency communications.
3. **High-Performance Front End**
- Both receivers incorporate **high-quality RF preamps and IF stages**, providing strong signals even from distant or weak transmitters.
- The **HQ-120X** includes an **optional external RF preamp** (e.g., the Hammarlund HQ-120X RFP-1), which can further boost weak signals.
4. **Versatile Band Coverage**
- **160m to 10m (HF)**, plus **VHF (6m, 2m, 70cm)** and **UHF (440MHz)** coverage in the HQ-120X.
- The **HQ-112X** covers **160m 10m (HF)** and **6m (VHF)**, making it slightly more compact but less versatile for VHF/UHF work.
- Both support **SSB, CW, AM, FM, and USB/LSB modes**, with excellent audio clarity.
5. **Durable and Reliable Construction**
- Built with **high-quality components** and **solid metal chassis**, these receivers are designed to last decades with proper care.
- The **power supply is separate**, reducing the risk of damage from electrical surges.
- Many units from the 1980s 2000s are still in excellent working condition, indicating long-term reliability.
6. **Excellent for Weak-Signal and DXing**
- The **HQ-120X** is particularly well-regarded for **weak-signal reception**, including **EME (moonbounce), meteor scatter, and tropospheric propagation**.
- The **HQ-112X** is still capable but may require slightly more signal strength for optimal performance on weaker bands.
7. **Compatibility with Modern Accessories**
- Both receivers can be used with **modern SDR software** (via optional interfaces) for digital mode decoding (e.g., FT8, JT65).
- They support **external speakers, headphones, and IF outputs** for interfacing with transceivers or recording devices.
8. **Resale and Community Value**
- Due to their **high performance and rarity**, used HQ-112X and HQ-120X receivers hold **strong resale value**.
- There is an **active community** of users who share tips, modifications, and upgrades, ensuring long-term support.
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### **Cons**
1. **High Initial Cost**
- New units are **expensive** (typically **$1,500 $2,500 ** depending on configuration).
- Used units can be found for **$800 $1,500**, but may require maintenance or upgrades.
- The **HQ-120X** is generally more costly than the **HQ-112X** due to additional features (UHF, image-reject filter option).
2. **No Built-in Digital Modes**
- Unlike modern SDR receivers (e.g., FlexRadio, Icom IC-7300), the HQ series **does not natively support digital modes** (FT8, JT65, PSK).
- Workarounds require **external SDR interfaces** (e.g., RTL-SDR software decoding), which adds complexity.
3. **No Touchscreen or Digital Tuning**
- The **fully analog tuning** can be slower and less precise for some users compared to modern digital receivers.
- No **automatic frequency scanning** or **preset memory** (though manual presets are possible with external controls).
4. **Limited Automation and Integration**
- Unlike modern radios, the HQ series **cannot be fully automated** for contesting or DXpeditions without additional hardware.
- No **CAT control** (computer-assisted tuning) without third-party interfaces.
5. **Maintenance and Aging Components**
- Some units may require **tube replacements** (if using tubes) or **capacitor checks** (especially in older models).
- **Power supply compatibility** can be an issue if using non-standard units.
- **No built-in DSP** (Digital Signal Processing), meaning audio enhancement is limited to external gear.
6. **Bulkiness and Weight**
- Both receivers are **large and heavy** (the HQ-120X is particularly bulky).
- Not ideal for **portable operation** unless mounted in a stable setup.
7. **Learning Curve for Analog Operation**
- Users accustomed to **digital tuning and touchscreens** may find the **mechanical tuning** less intuitive.
- **Weak-signal techniques** (e.g., noise reduction, manual AGC) require practice.
8. **Limited Aftermarket Support**
- While there is a **dedicated community**, **official Hammarlund support is minimal** (the company no longer produces these models).
- Upgrades (e.g., better IF amps, digital interfaces) often require **DIY efforts**.
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### **Comparison: HQ-112X vs. HQ-120X**
**Feature** **HQ-112X** **HQ-120X**
--------------------------- -------------------------------------- --------------------------------------
**Band Coverage** 160m 10m (HF) 6m (VHF) 160m 10m (HF) 6m, 2m, 70cm, 440MHz (UHF)
**Bandwidth** 2.4 kHz (narrower) 3.0 kHz (wider)
**Image Rejection** Basic (no optional filter) Optional image-reject filter
**RF Preamps** Standard (no external option) Optional external RF preamp
**Price (New/Used)** Slightly cheaper than HQ-120X More expensive due to extra features
**Best For** HF DXing, CW, AM, portable setups Weak-signal work, VHF/UHF, EME
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### **Conclusion and Recommendation**
#### **Who Should Buy an HQ-112X or HQ-120X?**
These receivers are **not for everyone**, but they are **excellent choices** for:1. **Serious DXers and Weak-Signal Enthusiasts**
- If you prioritize **raw performance, selectivity, and analog tuning**, the HQ series delivers unmatched weak-signal capability.
- The **HQ-120X** is the better choice if you need **UHF/VHF coverage** for EME, meteor scatter, or local repeaters.
2. **Radio Purists and Analog Aficionados**
- If you enjoy **mechanical tuning, tube-based operation, and classic radio design**, these receivers offer a **premium analog experience**.
- The **lack of digital modes** may be a trade-off, but the **audio clarity and tuning precision** are unmatched.
3. **Emergency Communicators and Survivalists**
- The **durability, reliability, and HF/VHF coverage** make them ideal for **off-grid or emergency use**.
- No reliance on **internet-connected SDRs** means they work in **total blackout scenarios**.
4. **Investment Pieces**
- If you see them as **long-term assets**, their **resale value and community support** make them worthwhile.
- Many users keep them for **decades**, passing them down or selling them at a premium.
5. **Users Who Prefer Hardware Over Software**
- If you **dislike digital clutter** and want a **self-contained receiver**, the HQ series is a **pure analog solution**.
- No need for **computers, SDRs, or software dependencies**.
#### **Who Should Avoid Them?**
- **Beginners**
GENUINE ORIGINAL HAMMARLUND HQ-120X COMMUNICATIONS RECEIVER MANUAL, THIS IS AN MANUAL AND SCHEMATICS IN VERY GOOD CONDITION, Buyer to add $5. For larger amounts, contact me. Shipping charge may not include AK or HI. Almost every older electronic item will benefit from a careful alignment and cleaning or other restoration.
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