
( Brand: Yaesu ), ( Manufacturer Part Number: FT-104 ), ( Type: Ham Radio Transceiver ), ( Unit Type: Ft ), ( Band: Fm )
The Yaesu FT-104 and its successor, the FT-911, are legendary handheld transceivers that have earned a reputation as the gold standard in amateur radio communication, blending rugged durability with cutting-edge performance in a compact, portable form. Both models are designed for serious enthusiasts, emergency communicators, and field operators who demand reliability, clarity, and versatility in their handheld radios. The FT-104, introduced in the late 1990s, was a groundbreaking device for its time, featuring a 1200-line color display, a full QWERTY keyboard, and advanced digital signal processing that delivered exceptional audio quality and noise suppression. Its robust construction, with a sturdy metal chassis and a durable rubberized grip, ensures it can withstand harsh conditions, whether deployed in remote wilderness areas, disaster zones, or during high-mobility operations. The FT-104 s dual-band capability covering both VHF (144-148 MHz) and UHF (430-450 MHz) frequencies allows users to communicate across a wide range of distances, from local repeaters to long-distance contacts via weak-signal modes like FM voice, CW (Morse code), and even digital modes like Packet Radio and APRS (Automatic Position Reporting System). Its built-in CTCSS and DCS tone encoding further enhances privacy and reduces interference on crowded frequencies.
The FT-911, an upgraded iteration of the FT-104, builds upon its predecessor s strengths while introducing modern refinements that make it even more capable for contemporary amateur radio use. Both models share a similar form factor and intuitive layout, but the FT-911 incorporates a slightly refined user interface, improved battery efficiency, and enhanced compatibility with digital modes, including FM voice, CW, and digital voice (DV) capabilities like D-STAR, which is particularly useful for connecting to global networks of repeaters and digital networks. The FT-911 also features a more responsive touchpad and a slightly larger display, making navigation and menu access smoother and more efficient. Despite its advanced features, the FT-911 retains the FT-104 s legendary build quality, with a durable metal housing and a comfortable, ergonomic grip that ensures a secure hold during extended use. Both radios are powered by a rechargeable NiMH battery pack (or optional Li-ion for the FT-911), providing ample runtime for field operations, and their compact size measuring approximately 5.5 x 2.5 x 1.5 inches makes them easy to carry in a pocket, backpack, or vehicle without sacrificing functionality.
What truly sets the Yaesu FT-104 and FT-911 apart is their exceptional audio performance, thanks to Yaesu s proprietary DSP (Digital Signal Processing) technology. This ensures crystal-clear voice transmission and reception, even in noisy or marginal signal conditions, making them ideal for emergency communications where clarity is critical. The radios also support a variety of operating modes, including FM voice, CW (with built-in Morse code keyer), and digital modes, catering to both beginners and experienced operators. Their compatibility with external accessories, such as the optional GP-1 speaker-microphone or the GP-2D dual-band antenna, further extends their versatility, allowing users to adapt to different environments and communication needs. Whether used for local club meetings, emergency response coordination, or long-distance DXing (distance communication), the FT-104 and FT-911 deliver unmatched performance in a handheld package. Their timeless design, combined with Yaesu s commitment to quality and innovation, ensures that these radios remain indispensable tools for amateur radio operators worldwide, bridging the gap between portability and professional-grade communication.
### **Yaesu FT-104 vs. FT-911 vs. FT-1200 FM Amateur Handheld Transceivers: Pros and Cons**
#### **Yaesu FT-104**
**Pros:**The Yaesu FT-104 is a well-established, mid-range handheld transceiver known for its reliability and versatility. It offers a wide range of features suitable for both beginners and experienced operators.
- **Frequency Range:** Covers 136 174 MHz (VHF) and 420 450 MHz (UHF), making it suitable for local FM voice communication, repeaters, and emergency use.
- **Power Output:** Provides 5W of power, which is adequate for most local communications and repeater use.
- **Dual-Watch Function:** Allows monitoring of two frequencies simultaneously, useful for checking repeater inputs and outputs.
- **Memory Channels:** Comes with 100 memory channels, expandable to 200 with an optional battery pack, providing flexibility for storing repeater offsets and frequencies.
- **Durability:** Built with a rugged design, suitable for field use and portable operations.
- **Compatibility:** Works well with Yaesu s other radios and accessories, such as the FT-65R and FT-2980R for base station use.
- **Good Audio Quality:** Clear voice transmission and reception, with adjustable squelch and noise reduction features.
- **Affordable:** Generally more budget-friendly than higher-end handhelds like the FT-911 or FT-1200.
**Cons:**- **Limited Advanced Features:** Lacks some of the more advanced features found in higher-end models, such as built-in GPS, APRS, or digital modes like DMR or D-STAR.
- **No Color Display:** The monochrome display is less intuitive than modern color screens.
- **Basic Battery Life:** Battery life is decent but not exceptional, requiring regular charging or the use of additional batteries.
- **No Bluetooth or Smart Features:** Lacks connectivity options like Bluetooth or smartphone integration, limiting its use with modern apps or accessories.
- **Outdated Design:** The layout and controls feel dated compared to newer models, which may be less intuitive for some users.
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#### **Yaesu FT-911**
The FT-911 is a more advanced handheld transceiver that bridges the gap between mid-range and high-end radios, offering enhanced features for modern amateur radio use.
**Pros:**- **Expanded Frequency Range:** Covers 136 174 MHz (VHF) and 420 450 MHz (UHF), with additional coverage for 220 MHz and 1.2 GHz (optional), making it versatile for both FM and digital modes.
- **Digital Mode Support:** Includes built-in support for DMR (Digital Mobile Radio) Tier II, allowing communication on DMR networks without additional hardware.
- **Color Display:** Features a clear, easy-to-read color display with intuitive menus, improving usability.
- **Enhanced Memory:** Offers 200 memory channels, expandable to 400 with an optional battery pack, providing ample storage for frequencies and repeater offsets.
- **Dual-Watch and Dual-Band:** Can monitor two frequencies simultaneously across different bands, useful for checking repeater inputs and outputs.
- **Better Battery Life:** Improved battery efficiency compared to the FT-104, with longer runtime on a single charge.
- **Durability:** Built with a rugged design, suitable for field use and portable operations.
- **Compatibility:** Works well with Yaesu s other radios and accessories, including the FT-65R and FT-2980R for base station use.
- **Advanced Features:** Includes features like a built-in noise blanker, automatic squelch, and adjustable audio levels for better communication clarity.
**Cons:**- **Higher Cost:** More expensive than the FT-104, which may be a deterrent for budget-conscious buyers.
- **Complexity:** The additional features and digital modes may overwhelm beginners who prefer simpler, analog-only radios.
- **Limited Analog Coverage:** While it supports FM, its primary strength lies in digital modes, which may not be as useful for users who primarily rely on analog repeaters.
- **No Built-in GPS or APRS:** Unlike some higher-end models, it lacks built-in GPS or Automatic Packet Reporting System (APRS) functionality, which can be useful for tracking and messaging.
- **Battery Pack Dependency:** Some advanced features may require additional battery packs, increasing costs and complexity.
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#### **Yaesu FT-1200 FM**
The FT-1200 FM is a newer addition to Yaesu s lineup, designed specifically for FM voice communication with a focus on simplicity and reliability. It is not a digital radio but excels in analog FM performance.
**Pros:**- **Dedicated FM Focus:** Optimized for FM voice communication, making it ideal for local repeaters, emergency use, and portable operations.
- **Frequency Range:** Covers 136 174 MHz (VHF) and 420 450 MHz (UHF), with no unnecessary digital clutter, ensuring a clean and focused user experience.
- **Simplicity:** Designed for ease of use, with straightforward controls and a clear, easy-to-read display. It is ideal for beginners or users who prioritize analog communication.
- **Durability:** Built with a rugged design, suitable for field use and portable operations.
- **Good Audio Quality:** Clear voice transmission and reception, with adjustable squelch and noise reduction features.
- **Affordable:** Priced competitively, making it an attractive option for users who want a reliable FM handheld without paying for digital features they may not need.
- **Memory Channels:** Offers 100 memory channels, expandable to 200 with an optional battery pack, providing flexibility for storing repeater offsets and frequencies.
- **Dual-Watch Function:** Allows monitoring of two frequencies simultaneously, useful for checking repeater inputs and outputs.
**Cons:**- **No Digital Modes:** Lacks support for digital modes like DMR, limiting its use on modern digital networks.
- **Limited Advanced Features:** Missing features like built-in GPS, APRS, or Bluetooth connectivity, which may be desirable for some users.
- **Basic Display:** Features a monochrome display, which is less intuitive than the color display on the FT-911.
- **No 220 MHz or 1.2 GHz Coverage:** Unlike the FT-911, it does not cover higher frequencies, restricting its use in certain bands.
- **Battery Life:** While improved over older models, it may not match the battery efficiency of some higher-end radios.
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### **Conclusion and Recommendation**
The choice between the Yaesu FT-104, FT-911, and FT-1200 FM depends on your specific needs, budget, and intended use. Here s a summary to help you decide:
1. **Choose the Yaesu FT-104 if:**- You primarily use analog FM communication and do not need digital modes.
- You want a reliable, mid-range handheld with a good balance of features and affordability.
- You prefer simplicity and do not require advanced features like color displays or digital connectivity.
- You are on a budget and want a durable, well-established radio for local repeaters and portable operations.
2. **Choose the Yaesu FT-911 if:**- You want a versatile handheld that supports both analog FM and digital modes like DMR.
- You value advanced features such as a color display, dual-band dual-watch, and expanded memory.
- You plan to use modern digital networks alongside traditional analog repeaters.
- You are willing to pay a bit more for a radio that offers greater flexibility and future-proofing.
- You need a rugged, durable radio for field use with improved battery life.
3. **Choose the Yaesu FT-1200 FM if:**- You are focused solely on analog FM communication and do not need digital modes.
- You want a simple, user-friendly handheld with a dedicated FM design.
- You prioritize clarity and ease of use for local repeaters and emergency communications.
- You prefer a budget-friendly option that is not cluttered with unnecessary features.
- You appreciate the durability and straightforward controls of a well-built analog radio.
**Final Recommendation:**- **For beginners or analog-only users:** The **FT-1200 FM** is the best choice. It offers a clean, focused FM experience with simplicity and durability at a reasonable price.
- **For users who want a mix of analog and digital:** The **FT-911** is the superior option. Its digital capabilities, color display, and advanced features make it a versatile tool for modern amateur radio use.
- **For users who want a reliable mid-range analog radio without digital features:** The **FT-104** remains a solid choice, especially if you are looking for a slightly older but still capable radio at a lower cost.
Ultimately, the FT-1200 FM is ideal for those who want a straightforward, FM-focused handheld, while the FT-911 is the best all-around choice for users who want both analog and digital flexibility. The FT-104 is a good option if you prefer a simpler, budget-friendly analog radio.
Note: this radio does NOT power on despite the battery holding a brief charge. Yaesu FT-104, the Japanese version of FT-911 for use on amateur radio 1240-1300 MHz band. Assume this radio is for parts or repair only. Radio comes as shown with FNB-12 battery pack, wrist strip and stock antenna.
It does not function.